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[Frontiers in Bioscience 3, b6-10, May 1, 1998] Reprints PubMed CAVEAT LECTOR |
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A STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF RENAL PELVIC AND URETERIC DISTENSION ON THE ANORECTAL FUNCTION WITH IDENTIFICATION OF THE "RENO-ANAL REFLEX" Department of Surgery and Experimental Research, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt Received 3/20/98 Accepted 4/30/98 6. REFERENCES 1. H. Huland & R. Busch: Pyelonephritic scarring in 213 patients with upper and lower tract infections: long-term follow up. J Urol 132, 936-939 (1984) 2. J.M. Smellie: Urinary tract infections, vesicoureteral reflux and renal scarring. Semin Urol 4, 82-86 (1986) 3. G. Richet & C. Mayaud: The course of acute renal failure in pyelonephritis and other types of interstitial nephritis. Nephron 22, 124-127 (1978) 4. J. Parker & C. Kunin: Pyelonephritis in young women. JAMA 224, 585-590 (1973) 5. G.F. Steinhardt: Reflux nephropathy. J Urol 134, 855-859 (1985) 6. B. Finlayson: Renal lithiasis in review. Urol Clin North Am 1, 181-212 (1974) 7. F.L. Coe: Calcium-uric acid nephrolithiasis. Arch Intern Med 138, 1090-1093 (1978) 8. J.S. Eliot: Structure and composition of urinary calculi. J Urol 109, 82-83 (1973). 9. L.C. Herring: Observations of 10000 urinary calculi. J Urol 88, 545-549 (1962) 10. F.S. Jorgensen: Hypercalciuria and stone formation. N Engl J Med 292, 756-757 (1975) 11. H.Z. Mellins: Radiology of the urinary tract. In: Campbell’s Urology. Eds: Walsh PC, Gittes RF, Perlmutter AD & Stamey TA. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 312-358 (1986) 12. A.F. Lalli: Urographic contrast media reactions and anxiety. Radiology 112, 267-271 (1974) 13. A. Rahimi, R.P. Edmondson & N.F. Jones: Effect of radiocontrast media on kidneys of patients with renal disease. Br Med J 282, 1194-1195 (1981) 14. H. Mojtahed, E. Rose & R. Feddersen: Ganglioneuroblastoma masquerading as chronic vomiting. Clin Pediatr Phila 34, 110-113 (1995) 15. J.A. Khan, M.R. Palmert: A 9-year-old girl with vomiting, abdominal pain and pancreatic and renal cysts. Curr Opin Pediatr 8, 152-156 (1996) 16. A. Shafik: Ano-urethral reflex. The description of a reflex and its clinical significance. Preliminary study. Paraplegia 30, 210-213 (1992) |